THE IMPORTANCE OF PASTORAL COUNSELING IN CASES OF INCREDIBLE HULK SYNDROME

Abstract

This article focuses on the importance of pastoral counseling in cases of uncontrolled anger, particularly associated with the so-called “Incredible Hulk Syndrome,” a metaphor that describes intense and disproportionate emotional outbursts in response to frustration. The main objective of the research was to analyze, in light of biblical, theological, and psychological foundations, how pastoral counseling can contribute to the reception, treatment, and emotional transformation of individuals who experience episodes of intense anger. The methodology used was bibliographic in nature, based on authors such as Trevisol (2021), Clinebell (2010), Collins (2007), Goleman (2012), in addition to selected biblical texts. Initially, the study presents the characteristics of Hulk Syndrome and its relationship with Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED), highlighting its biopsychosocial causes and emotional, family, and spiritual implications. It then discusses the concepts and foundations of pastoral counseling, differentiating it from other forms of counseling and emphasizing its role in the integral care of the human being. The research also addresses the interface between faith, emotion, and healing, emphasizing faith as a coping resource (religious coping) and the role of community and spiritual practices in emotional restoration. Finally, specific pastoral strategies are presented for dealing with cases of uncontrolled anger, including empathic listening, the use of biblical texts, practices such as fasting, prayer, confession, and emotional discipleship. The results indicate that pastoral counseling, when well conducted and combined with specialized professional support when necessary, can promote self-knowledge, repentance, emotional healing, and relationship restoration. It is concluded that pastoral care is an essential tool in the treatment of deep emotional issues, such as chronic anger, as it integrates spiritual, psychological, and relational elements, providing an effective path to personal transformation and reconciliation with God, oneself, and one's neighbor.