VETERINARY ROBOTIC SURGERY: FUTURE PERSPECTIVES AND TECHNOLOGICAL ADVANCES

Abstract

Veterinary robotic surgery represents one of the most promising innovations in contemporary veterinary medicine, integrating automation resources, artificial intelligence, and minimally invasive techniques to improve surgical procedures in animals. This chapter aims to analyze future perspectives and technological advances related to veterinary robotic surgery, highlighting its applications, benefits, and challenges in clinical practice. The methodology consisted of a narrative literature review based on scientific studies published by relevant authors in the field, including contributions from researchers such as Philip C. Hedlund, Karen Tobias, and other specialists in veterinary surgery and technological innovation applied to animal healthcare. The results indicate that robotic platforms provide greater movement precision, reduced surgical trauma, shorter recovery time, and increased capacity for performing complex procedures. However, factors such as high operational costs, the need for specialized training, and structural limitations still hinder widespread implementation. It is concluded that technological advances are likely to establish robotic surgery as an important tool in veterinary medicine, contributing to greater safety, efficiency, and quality in animal patient care.